Papillon Information
The Papillon was known in the 16th century as the Dwarf Spaniel. Noble ladies of that time did not consider a portrait complete unless one of these elegant little dogs was pictured with them.
As time went on, a change developed in the dwarf spaniel which gave rise to the present-day name, Papillon. The dwarf of that time had large, drooping ears. Gradually there came into being an erect eared type-the ears being set obliquely on the head and fringed as to resemble wings of a butterfly. Papillon is the French word for butterfly.
They are a friendly, intelligent dog that is tougher than it looks, and loves outdoor exercise. A gentle and affectionate dog that loves to cuddle. They don't do well with real young children but are more suitable for older children who understand how to properly treat dogs.
The body type and coat are still the same as the original dwarf spaniel, but now there are some whose ears may be either erect or drooping. Both types often appear in the same litters. The Papillon is the American Kennel Club recognized name for both varieties, but the Papillon (butterfly) is the erect ears, and the Phalene (moth) is the drop ears variety.
Papillon's should be between 8-11 inches tall. Their coats are long, fine and silky. The dog should be white with patches of any color. A color other than white should cover both eyes and both ears back to front.