Borzoi
The Borzoi was known as the Russian Wolfhound prior to 1936. They are a sighthound that is dependent on their extreme speed, agility and courage to pursue and overtake quarry. They are now as at home in our living rooms as they are in the field.
These dogs were bred by the Russian aristocracy for hundreds of years. They were originated from several different types including the long-coated, smooth-faced bearhound of early Russia, the Southern coursing hounds of the Tatars, the Owtchar (a tall Russian sheepdog), as well as other ancient sight hound types.
Great rural estates which were extended for thousands of acres, were given over to the breeding, training and hunting for the Borzoi. The time, effort, and money spent on these "hunts" is surely unequaled in the development of any other breed.
The first Borzoi was brought to America in 1889. The first American to visit Russia and import Borzois directly from there was C. Steadman Hanks, who established the Seacroft Kennels in Massachusetts in the 1890s. The Borzoi today remains largely unchanged from his Russian ancestors, both in therms of his appearance, his quiet, gentle nature, and abilities.
Their coats are long and silky, either flat, wavy, or curly. They can be any color or combination of colors. Males should be at least 28 inches tall and weigh 75 to 105 pounds. Females should be at least 26 inches tall and weigh 15-20 pounds less than males.
Health concerns with the Borzoi include:
Epilepsy
Hip Dysplasia
Cancer
allergies
Thyroid Disease
Bloat
Autoimmune Disease
Heart Disease
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
Cataracts
The Borzoi was accepted into the American Kennel Club in 1891.