The Akbash originated in the area we now call Western Turkey. It was developed 3000 years ago, by shepherds who selectively bred for white-colored guarding sheepdogs, perhaps to differentiate them from predators. The Akbash is a probable relative of the other great white herd guarders of Europe such as the Komondor, Kuvasz, Tatra Mountain Sheepdog, and even distant Pyrenean Mountain Dog.

Also called the Coban Kopegi and the Akbas, the Akbash Dog is an elegant, rare breed from the plains and mountains of western Turkey. The name Akbash come from the Turkish word "akbas" meaning "white head." The origins of the breed are not truly clear, it is known to be an ancient pure breed. The Akbash Dog is the Turkish counterpart of the other white guardian breeds found around the northern Mediterranean Basin. The Akbash Dog possesses its unique combination of Mastiff and gazehound characteristics. In Turkey, Akbash Dogs are owned and bred by villagers and shepherds to protect their sheep from wolves and other predators.

The white Akbash Dog is a long-legged, lean, muscular dog that has great strength, courage and stamina. They represent a very rare and special mixture of Mastiff and gazehound characteristics that are important to maintain. The gazehound influence is easy to see in the breed's long legs, deep chest, speed, and agility, while the Mastiff's blood can be seen in the breed's height, weight, broader head, and overall impression of power. There are great differences in gender with the Akbash. The female appears to be feminine while the male is a lot taller and heavier. Both sexes have great abilities as guardians

The Akbash Dog is loyal, gentle, and quietly affectionate with its own family, including children and family pets, but remains aloof and suspicious toward strangers. It is also by nature watchful of other dogs and may, on its own territory, react aggressively to intruding dogs. Although independent in nature, the Akbash Dog responds well to basic training. Properly socialized and trained, the Akbash Dog is an ideal family pet and home guardian.

They have a double coat consisting of a longer outer coat that is coarse with a soft undercoat. There are two acceptable coat lengths, medium and long.

In the Medium coat, the body hair is short to medium length and lies flat that gives a sleek appearance to the dog. There is slight ruff and may be feathering on the tail, forelegs and thighs.

The Long coat is distinctly longer than on the medium-coated dog. Their hair is a little wavy but never curled. There is distinct ruff and profuse feathering on the forelegs, thighs and tail. During the summer they don't have quite as much undercoat and will appear to be sleeker.

In both styles of coat, the hair on the muzzle, ears and paws is shorter than the body coat. They are always white- light biscuit or gray shading in the undercoat or around ears is acceptable in the breed. Males should be 30 to 34 inches tall and weigh about 120 pounds. Females should be 28-32 inches tall and weigh about 90 pounds.

Although cases of hip dysplasia and OCD have occurred, as with any large, rapidly growing breed, the breed as a whole does not seem to be afflicted with these conditions to anywhere near the degree of many other large breeds. Buy only from OFA hip certified stock.